Footprint Analytics: Where Did the Influx of Capital to Blockchain Go? | Annual Report 2021 🚨 This article is 3 years old...
Footprint Analytics: Where Did the Influx of Capital to Blockchain Go? | Annual Report 2021
Capital flowed into the blockchain sector at an unprecedented rate in 2021, especially after March.
6 min read
Updated: Jan. 12, 2022 at 5:58 pm UTC
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Overview of 2021 Blockchain Funding
- Number and Amount of Funding
Capital flowed into the blockchain sector at an unprecedented rate in 2021, especially after March.
According to Footprint Analytics, there were 1,045 funding rounds last year, compared to 167 in 2020, an increase of 525%. In total, this generated $30.27 billion, up 790% compared to $3.4 billion in 2020.
- Which Industries Got Funding?
DeFi remained a key investment area for 2021, garnering over 30% of total investment rounds, followed by NFT with 19% in and blockchain infrastructure at 17%. In addition, several other industries also emerged as viable investments.
The largest shift from 2020 is the decreased prominence of CeFi funding rounds (however, the few rounds that CeFi did get were especially large.)
- Breakdown of Funding Rounds
According to Footprint Analytics, More than half of 2021’s financing came from seed rounds, followed by Series A and strategic funding.
This indicates that blockchain is still in an early stage, with various new projects frequently gaining VC attention. Unlike in the traditional world of venture capital, where a single round can take years, rounds in the blockchain industry usually take several months.
Only a few projects managed to reach Round B or above. Most of these, including FTX, are in DeFi or CeFi.
- Who Provided Funding for Blockchain?
Among the funding institutions, AU21 was the top in the number of rounds funded, with 119 total investments in 2021. Coinbase Ventures and NGC Ventures followed with 102 and 91, respectively.
AU21 Capital is a San Francisco-based blockchain VC firm that invests in high-growth blockchain and AI companies, with its portfolio mainly focused on DeFi and also NFT. Its investments were mostly seed rounds.
Coinbase Ventures is one of the most active VCs in the crypto world, and it invested in over 100 rounds in 2021, mostly infrastructure and DeFi.
NGC Ventures, a funding platform launched by key members of the NEO community and veteran investors in traditional capital markets, also has a portfolio focused on DeFi and infrastructure.
Blockchain Funding Analysis by Categories in 2021
To see the associated charts, click here.
- Fundraising in CeFi
Whereas CeFi’s number of rounds decreased, it garnered the most funding by the amount of money raised. As centralized projects, CeFi projects usually have relatively well-established systems and a strong capital background.
In 2021, the total investment in CeFi was $14.6 billion, absolutely crushing other categories. The best month was October, which saw $2.5 billion in deals for CeFi companies and startups.
CeFi is also one of the only blockchain categories to see a handful of startups get past the seed round.
The top CeFi startups by funding amount are trading app Robinhood, exchange FTX and application service platform Revolut.
- Fundraising in DeFi
DeFi is the central area of blockchain development and embodies the industry’s open, equal and decentralized spirit.
In 2021, the total investment in DeFi was $2.64 billion, with the amount reaching over 100 million for 11 out of 12 months, with the most money flowing in March, June and December.
The number of funding rounds is still dominated by seed rounds, which is inseparable from the frequency of innovative projects in the DeFi field and the rapid iteration of technology updates.
The top three DeFi projects by funding amount are BitDAO, a decentralized autonomous organization, FalconX, an asset trading platform, and 1inch, a decentralized aggregation exchange.
- Fundraising in NFT
NFTs are one-of-a-kind digital assets minted on the blockchain. Collins Dictionary named NFT the word of the year and the metaverse became known to the general public.
Seed rounds accounted for the majority of financing, which is expected considering the category’s newness.
NFT platform Sorare, blockchain gaming company Dapper Labs, and NFT game Zepeto received the most fundraising.
- Fundraising in Infrastructure
Infrastructure is a top priority in the blockchain space. With the many security breaches of 2021, this category received more attention than ever before.
In the infrastructure sector, the total amount of funding was $7.49 billion, with the highest monthly amount of $1.3 billion reached in June.
The funding rounds are still dominated by seed rounds and Series A. At present, blockchain infrastructure is in the stage of scale deployment and is in great need of capital support.
The projects with the highest amounts were self-service miner GRIID, mining company Genesis Digital Assets, and crypto hardware wallet Ledger.
- Fundraising in Web 3
Web 3 is the idea of a new version of the decentralized internet based on the blockchain. The concept of Web 3 was coined by Ethereum co-founder Gavin Wood in 2014 but started to catch on in a big way in 2021.
Web 3 funding totaled $2.2 billion, with an explosion of nearly $1 billion in a single month in November.
Web 3’s funding rounds are also predominantly seed rounds, which is because Web 3 applications are still very much in their infancy.
Forte, a leading company, providing blockchain solutions for game publishers, Mythical Games, a blockchain game, and Daml, a smart contract programming language, received the most funding.
3 Takeaways from 2021’s Blockchain Financing
- Significantly more funding rounds
Blockchain, being secure and decentralized, has many potential uses in finance and other industries, and institutional investors began to warm up to the industry in 2021 as research and applications matured.
Compared to 2020, the number of funding rounds in 2021 increased by 525% and the amount of funding has increased by 790%.
- Numerous fields and diversified application scenarios
In 2021, concepts such as metaverse and NFT exploded, which led to the emergence of many sub-sectors in the blockchain world. NFT, DAO, SocialFi, and GameFi projects emerged and got noticed by investors willing to place a bet on the future of the internet being decentralized.
- Early funding rounds
Most funding stages for blockchain projects are still early, which shows that despite the headlines, the industry has yet to get close to full maturity. Many projects are eliminated in the rapid iteration and fierce competition in this field.
Future of Blockchain Funding
The outlook for blockchain financing in 2022 is promising. CeFi and DeFi are still the main investment areas, but infrastructure, NFT, and Web 3 have also attracted more and more attention as they go mainstream.
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Date and Author: Jan 13th 2022, Lesley
Data Source: Footprint Analytics
This article is part of our Year in Review series.
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