Effective
Jan 1, 2021
Licensing & Registration Mining Payments +2 more
Russia’s framework for issuing and trading digital financial assets, supervising registered operators, restricting domestic crypto payments, and regulating...
Crypto Policy Reference
Mining
Crypto law profiles, official sources, milestones, and related coverage for Mining.
Effective
Nov 29, 2024
Russia’s Federal Law No. 418-FZ classifies digital currency as property for tax purposes and sets income-tax, profit-tax, VAT,...
In committee
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Russian government bill proposing criminal penalties for unregistered digital currency mining or mining-infrastructure services that cause large harm...
In committee
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Licensing & Registration Mining Payments +2 more
Pending Ohio bill addressing digital asset payments, self-custody, mining, staking, money-transmission treatment, and limited tax deductions for small...
In committee
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Custody Government Crypto Holdings Mining +1 more
Pending North Carolina Senate bill that would authorize the State Treasurer to place up to 10% of public...
Passed
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Mining Payments Securities +2 more
New Hampshire HB 639 would protect digital-asset payments and self-custody, address mining and staking treatment, and create a...
Expired
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Failed 2025 Montana bill that would have required data centers and digital asset mining businesses, excluding home miners,...
Effective
Jul 28, 2022
Kyrgyz Republic framework for virtual assets covering legal status, mining, issuance, VASP licensing, AML/CFT duties, advertising, and supervision.
Effective
Apr 1, 2023
Kazakhstan’s framework law for digital assets, covering digital financial assets, unsecured digital assets, mining, licensed service providers, AIFC...
Effective
Aug 1, 2025
Indonesia’s PMK 50/2025 treats crypto-asset transfers equated with securities as not subject to VAT, while platform facilitation and...
Information is for general purposes only and not legal advice. See full disclaimer.
