Crypto Law Profile

Oklahoma HB 1891: Digital Asset Property Fund and Treasury Investment Bill

Oklahoma HB 1891 proposed limited State Treasurer investment in qualifying digital assets, stablecoins, and precious metals, plus a Digital Asset Property Fund for criminal forfeiture assets.

Oklahoma, U.S. Expired Bill

At a glance

Status Expired after 2026 sine die; last action was House Rules referral.
Public funds Would cap selected state-fund exposure to qualifying digital assets, stablecoins, and metals at 10%.
Property fund Would create a Digital Asset Property Fund within the unclaimed-property program.
Custody Would require secure custody, qualified custodians, or qualifying exchange-traded products.

Bill details

Bill number
HB 1891
Session
2025-2026
Chamber
House
Legislative stage
Committee 1

Action

Last action
Second Reading referred to Rules
Last action date
Feb 4, 2025

Sponsor

Primary sponsor
Rep. Mark Lepak
Sponsor party
Republican

Source

Source provider
State legislature
Source ID
Req. No. 10301
State legislature
Official bill page

Overview

Oklahoma House Bill 1891 was a 2025-2026 state-government bill concerning the Oklahoma State Treasurer, digital assets, stablecoins, precious metals, and a proposed Digital Asset Property Fund. As introduced, the measure would have authorized limited public-fund exposure to qualifying digital assets and created a custody and forfeiture-property framework for assets handled by state officials. The bill did not become operative law. For this profile, its status is treated as expired after the 2026 Oklahoma regular session adjourned sine die, with the bill’s last specific action recorded as referral to the House Rules Committee.

Oklahoma HB 1891 status and legislative posture

HB 1891 was introduced in the Oklahoma House during the 1st Session of the 60th Legislature and was authored by Rep. Mark Lepak. Public legislative records show first reading on Feb. 3, 2025, followed by second reading and referral to House Rules on Feb. 4, 2025. No enactment date is available because the bill was not signed or otherwise enacted.

The introduced text proposed a Nov. 1, 2025 effective date, but that date was contingent on passage. Because the bill did not advance beyond House committee referral before the 2026 session ended, the proposed effective date should not be treated as a legal commencement date.

Proposed state treasury authority for digital assets

The core investment provision would have permitted the Oklahoma State Treasurer to invest portions of the State General Revenue Fund, State Rainy Day Fund, and State Lottery Fund in precious metals, stablecoins, and digital assets with market capitalization above $500 billion averaged over the previous calendar year. The bill would have capped those investments at 10% of the relevant account at the time of investment.

HB 1891 also addressed how digital assets would be held. The introduced text listed three structures: direct holding by the State Treasurer through a secure custody solution, holding on behalf of the state by a qualified custodian, or exposure through an exchange-traded product issued by a registered investment company that invests exclusively in qualifying digital assets. Stablecoins could be held only if they had appropriate U.S. federal or state approval.

Custody, staking, lending, and retirement-fund exposure

The bill’s custody language was detailed. It defined secure custody through private-key control, encrypted access channels, multi-party governance, access controls, user-activity logs, geographically diversified data centers, disaster recovery, code audits, and penetration testing. It separately defined qualified custodians to include certain banks, trust companies, special purpose depository institutions, or regulated companies that custody digital assets for approved exchange-traded products.

The bill would have allowed staking through a third-party solution if the Office of the State Treasurer retained legal ownership of the digital asset. It also would have allowed digital-asset lending where lending did not increase the state’s financial risk, subject to Treasurer rules. Separately, state retirement funds could invest in exchange-traded products registered with the SEC, CFTC, or State Securities Office.

Digital Asset Property Fund and asset recovery

HB 1891 would have authorized the Treasurer to create a Digital Asset Property Fund within the unclaimed-property program. The fund’s stated purpose was to hold digital assets obtained through criminal asset forfeiture and return assets to Oklahoma residents who lost control of digital assets through fraud or other criminal activity. The bill expressly excluded civil asset forfeiture assets.

The proposal directed the Treasurer to create rule-based processes for receiving forfeited digital assets from state and local law enforcement, keeping assets in original form where possible, exchanging assets into qualifying digital assets or approved stablecoins where necessary, staking fund assets through a third-party service, and returning assets to eligible residents. Excess proceeds would have been paid to the State General Revenue Fund, with possible use for digital-asset-related law-enforcement activities where permissible.

Study requirement and editorial treatment

The introduced text also would have required the Oklahoma State Treasurer to study how precious metals and digital assets could affect the state’s economic security and how stablecoins might support lower-cost, faster-settling state payments. It directed the Treasurer to post study results before the next legislative session.

For CryptoSlate taxonomy purposes, HB 1891 is best classified as an expired Oklahoma bill covering government crypto holdings, custody, stablecoins, staking, and asset recovery. Review again only if a substantially similar Oklahoma bill is filed later.

Key provisions

Eligible treasury investments

Would allow portions of the General Revenue, Rainy Day, and Lottery Funds to be invested in precious metals, stablecoins, and digital assets above a $500B market-cap threshold.

Government Crypto Holdings Source

Ten percent account cap

Would limit qualifying investments to no more than 10% of the relevant public-fund account at the time the investment is made.

Government Crypto Holdings Source

Digital asset custody rules

Would require direct secure custody, use of a qualified custodian, or qualifying exchange-traded product exposure for state-held digital assets.

Custody Source

Staking and lending authority

Would allow third-party staking when the Treasurer retains legal ownership and lending only where it does not increase state financial risk.

Staking Source

Digital Asset Property Fund

Would create a fund for criminal-forfeiture digital assets and potential return of assets lost by Oklahoma residents through fraud, theft, or criminal acts.

Enforcement & Asset Recovery Source

Treasurer study on digital assets

Would require a study of precious metals, digital assets, and stablecoin payment uses, with results posted before the next legislative session.

Payments Source

Timeline

  1. Bill introduced

    HB 1891 received first reading and was authored by Rep. Mark Lepak.

    Introduced Source
  2. Referred to House Rules

    Second reading; the bill was referred to the House Rules Committee.

    In committee Source
  3. 2026 session adjourned sine die

    The Oklahoma Legislature adjourned sine die with HB 1891 not enacted.

    Expired Source

Who it affects

Actors

House Rules Committee, Oklahoma House of Representatives, Oklahoma State Treasurer

Asset classes

Digital assets, Stablecoins

Official sources

Editorial note

As of June 11, 2026, HB 1891 had not been enacted. The 2026 Oklahoma regular session adjourned sine die on May 14, 2026; the last bill-specific action remains House Rules referral on Feb. 4, 2025.